Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) DI UNIT RAWAT JALAN RSI IBNU SINA PADANG

2024-12-11T07:03:01+00:00

The quality of healthcare services reflects the alignment between the services provided and patient satisfaction. Health insurance, such as BPJS, is essential for providing health protection and fulfilling basic health needs. Patient satisfaction is a key indicator in measuring the quality of services, which is heavily influenced by service performance. If the service performance meets or exceeds patient expectations, satisfaction will be achieved. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of healthcare services and patient satisfaction with BPJS in the outpatient unit of RSI Ibnu Sina Padang in 2024. The research method used is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach, with the population consisting of outpatient patients and a sample of 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The independent variable is the quality of BPJS healthcare services, and the dependent variable is patient satisfaction. Spearman Rank test was used for data analysis with a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. The results show a p value of 0.012, indicating a significant relationship between the quality of healthcare services and patient satisfaction. Therefore, it is expected that the hospital will improve service and employee performance to increase patient satisfaction with the services provided.

PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RUANGAN BEDAH RS ISLAM IBNU SINA PAYAKUMBUH TAHUN 2024

2024-12-24T06:36:44+00:00

Surgery can cause anxiety, if not addressed, it can interfere with the operation process and the patient's healing. Many patients who are about to undergo surgery experience anxiety because they do not know and think about the impacts that will occur after surgery. A form of non-pharmacological therapy that can reduce anxiety levels by providing the Benson relaxation technique. Benson relaxation technique. The aim of this research is to see the effect of the Benson relaxation technique on the anxiety of patients who will undergo surgery in the operating room at Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Payakumbuh in 2024. Quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest and posttest design without control, to determine the effect of the Benson relaxation technique on patient anxiety who will undergo surgery in the surgical room at RSI Ibnu Sina Payakumbuh in 2024. The sample in this study was 41 people. The results of the research showed that 33 respondents (80.5%) experienced moderate anxiety levels before the Benson relaxation technique in pre-operative patients and 31 respondents (75.6%) experienced mild anxiety levels after the Benson relaxation technique. It was found that the influence of the Benson relaxation technique on pre- and surgical anxiety levels was 4.9 with ap value of 0.000. It is hoped that the director and nursing section of RSI Ibnusina Payakumbuh can use the results of this research as a guide in implementing operational standards in reducing the anxiety level of surgical patients.

Keywords: Benson Relaxation Technique, anxiety, surgery

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP DISTRES PADA PERAWAT DI RS X TEMBILAHAN

2024-12-25T04:20:35+00:00

Workplace stress can be described as the result of physical and emotional responses that occur when the demands of the job and the individual's ability to meet those demands differ. One profession at risk of experiencing workplace stress is nursing. Stress is divided into two types: eustress and distress. Distress in nurses can be caused by various factors, one of which is individual characteristics (such as gender, age, employment status, and length of service). Distress can lead to illness, absenteeism, and reduced work performance. Therefore, serious attention is needed from both workers and organizations. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of individual characteristics on distress among nurses in the treatment room at X Hospital Tembilahan. This study uses a cross-sectional design conducted from May to August 2022. The population in this study consists of all nurses working in the treatment room at X Hospital Tembilahan. Distress was measured using the COPSOQ III questionnaire and the NIOSH Generic Job Stress questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-square. The results of the statistical test for the gender variable showed a p-value of 0.031, indicating a significant effect of gender on the level of distress. The conclusion of the study, it was found that gender has an influence on the level of distress.

PENGARUH KERJASAMA STAKEHOLDERS TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN DALAM MENGHADAPI KEBAKARAN DI UNIT SATUAN KERJA PRESERVASI JEMBATAN X KOTA SURABAYA

2024-12-10T07:04:45+00:00

Fire incidents in the workplace is something that is undesirable because it can cause suffering and loss to the agency and workers. Preparedness is important in protecting property and saving lives when a fire occurs. Based on the construction safety plan document at the Surabaya City Bridge X Toll Road Preservation Work Unit, there is a high risk of fire. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional time approach. The sample in this study was 44 emergency response team respondents. The variables used are stakeholder collaboration and preparedness in dealing with fires using binary logistic regression analysis to see the influence between variables. This research was conducted at the Surabaya City Bridge X Toll Road Preservation Work Unit. The results of the study showed that 59.1% of emergency response teams said that stakeholder collaboration had been going well. From this study, it is concluded that there is a significant influence of stakeholder collaboration on preparedness in dealing with fires in the Surabaya City Bridge X Toll Road Preservation Work Unit with a p-value of 0.011.

PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (STUDI KASUS DI: PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI PAKAN TERNAK)

2024-12-07T03:36:38+00:00

The Animal Feed Company is one of the most influential industries in Indonesia that focuses on the chicken feed industry. Currently, the animal feed industry in Indonesia, especially chicken feed, is estimated to control 80% of the staple food, where chicken meat can be affordably purchased by both upper and lower classes of society. With a 24-hour production schedule and high potential hazards, the company has committed to implementing an Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) system in its work area. Evidence of the application of OHS includes meeting the needs of PPE, so that PPE supplies must also be managed properly to meet the PPE needs of each worker. In managing PPE inventory, companies can use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to determine the optimal purchase. EOQ not only calculates optimal purchases but can also find out safety stock, reorder points, and purchase frequency. The results of the calculation analysis of the 8 types of PPE used by the company obtained differences between before and after using the EOQ method, after calculating using the EOQ method, the optimal purchase results in fulfilling PPE in the form of safety helmets, the optimal purchase results were 152 pc orders, safety stock 52 pc and reorder point 94 pc. Meanwhile, for the system used by the previous company, there were frequent orders for large quantities, namely all workers, there was no safety stock.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK TK ‘AISYIYAH 24 KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2024

2024-12-27T08:50:36+00:00

Sexual violence is any act that uses violence, pressure, manipulation, or threats to force another person to perform unwanted or violating sexual acts. The initial survey found that 5 mothers did not know about violence and 1 mother knew about sexual violence. This research aims to determine the description of mothers' knowledge and attitudes regarding sexual violence among children at Kindergarten 'Aisyiyah 24 Padang in 2024. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive design. This research was conducted at Kindergarten 'Aisyiyah 24 Padang which was carried out on July 22 to August 2, 2024. The sample of this study was mothers who had kindergarten children, with a total of 35 respondents. The sampling technique was total sampling and used univariate analysis. The results of the study showed that almost half (43%) of respondents had insufficient knowledge and almost all (80%) of respondents had good attitudes about sexual violence against children at TK 'Aisyiyah 24, Padang city in 2024.It is hoped that schools can provide education about sexual violence against children in preventing cases of sexual violence against children.

PENERAPAN METODE TIM DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM IBNU SINA YARSI BUKITTINGGI

2024-12-25T04:36:37+00:00

The team method is a method in which a nurse leads a group of other nurses in providing nursing care to a group of patients with the aim of achieving cooperative and collaborative. This study aims to describe the application of the team method in the inpatient room of the Ibnu Sina Yarsi Islamic Hospital in Bukittinggi 2022. This type of research uses a survey study method. The place of research was carried out in the Inpatient Room of the Ibnu Sina Yarsi Islamic Hospital, Bukittinggi. The research sample in the form of nurses in the Inpatient Room amounted to 131 people. The data analysis technique used frequency distribution analysis and descriptive statistics. The average results show that the implementation of the team method: 100% planning has been carried out, 93.9% organizing has been carried out and 6.1% has not been carried out, 98.5% direction has been carried out and 1.5% has not been carried out, 97.7 supervision % has been carried out and 2.3%, 90.8% control has been carried out and 9.2% has not been carried out. An overview of the application of the team method in the Inpatient Room of the Ibnu Sina Yarsi Islamic Hospital in Bukittinggi in 2022 has been carried out well.

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Ciplukan (Physalis Angulata L.) Terhadap Bakteri Bacillus subtilis

2024-12-10T07:00:39+00:00

Ciplukan (Physalis Angulata L.) is a traditional medicinal plant from the Solanaceae family that is often used to cure skin infections. Ciplukan leaves (Physalis Angulata L.) have antimicrobial activity in preventing acne. The flavonoid and saponin content in ciplukan leaves plays an important role as cell wall permeability and causes cell death. Ciplukan leaves have also been shown to contain Flavonoid, saponin, tannin, and glycoside compounds. Objective: From this study - to determine the antibacterial activity of Bacillus Subtilis using ciplukan leaf extract (Physalis Angulata L.) with the maceration method, - to determine at what concentration the ciplukan leaf extract (Physalis Angulata L.) can inhibit the growth of Bacillus Subtilis bacteria. Method: This study used the maceration method and the disc method. The design of this study was to see the antibacterial activity test of Ciplukan leaf extract (Physalis Angulata L.) against Bacillus subtilis bacteria. Results: Ciplukan leaf extract (Physalis Angulata L.) has an inhibition zone against the growth of Bacillus subtilis bacteria with a concentration of 25% of 16.23 mm which is considered moderate, a concentration of 30% of 17.24 mm which is considered moderate, a concentration of 35% of 18.22 mm which is considered moderate, a concentration of 40% of 19.23 mm which is considered moderate, a positive control of ciprofloxacin of 20.21 mm which is considered strong.

MANAJEMEN RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PROSES CUTTING DI DIVISI KAPAL PERANG PT. PAL INDONESIA (PERSERO)

2024-12-07T03:28:13+00:00

Introduction: The implementation of occupational safety and health is one form of effort to create a safe, healthy and prosperous work environment, free from work accidents and occupational diseases, and free of environmental pollution towards increased productivity including the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Management. Methods: This study aims to see an overview of occupational safety management. The research was conducted in the cutting process at the Warship Division of PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) in 2022. This research is an observational study. Data collection was carried out through observation, discussion, interviews and literature studies related to process flow and work environment measurements. Data analysis using the HIRADC method. Results: Based on the risk management of the cutting process in the Warship Division of PT PAL INDONESIA (Persero), there are 7 hazards that pose a risk. Risks have varying severity and frequency. The most frequent and severe type of risk is fire. Conclusion: The risk control that has been implemented is good, as evidenced by the decrease in the risk category in the residual risk, which is a low and medium risk category. PT PAL INDONESIA Warship Division is very committed in implementing risk control.

HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN TINGKAT PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA KELAS III SAMPAI V DI SDN 03 BINUANG KAMPUNG DALAM PAUH, KOTA PADANG

2024-12-27T08:34:05+00:00

Nowadays smartphones have become a fast and efficient information search tool, in addition to increasing knowledge and as a medium of entertainment and expanding social networks. However, among school students’ smartphones have many disadvantages, especially on the learning outcomes of students. Research conducted at SD N 03 Binuang Kampung Dalam found 7 students (25.92%) who used smartphones for more than 2 hours and had a low level of achievement. This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of smartphone use and the level of student achievement. This type of research is an analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all students in grades 3, 4, and 5. Sampling using total sampling which amounted to 84 students. research was conducted by distributing questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that most of the students at SD N 03 Binuang Kampung Dalam long use of smartphones as many as 53 respondents (63.1%). Statistical tests concluded that there was a significant relationship (p=0.000) between the length of smartphone use and the level of learning achievement in students. It is expected that schools and parents can control the length of time playing smartphones in children in order to minimize the negative impact of smartphones so as not to affect the level of learning achievement at school.

KARAKTERISASI FISIKOKIMIA TEH HERBAL DARI DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava) DAN JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale Var. Rubrum)

2024-12-31T04:11:42+00:00

This research aims to determine the effect of adding red ginger and drying time on the physicochemical characteristics of guava leaf herbal tea. The research was conducted using a Factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of 2 (two) treatments consisting of the drying temperature factor (S) with 3 (three) levels S₁: 40^oC, S₂: 50^oC and S₃: 60^oC and the red ginger powder concentration factor (J ) with 3 (three) levels J₁ : 2%, J₂ : 4% and J₃ : 6%. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by the Least Significant Difference test. The results showed that the average water content of tea was 11.05%, yield 37.31% and antioxidant content 39.54%. The drying temperature (S) had a significant effect on the water content, yield and antioxidant content of guava leaf tea and the addition of ginger powder (J) had a significant effect on the antioxidant content and had an insignificant effect on the water content and yield of guava leaf tea as well as the interaction between drying temperature and the addition of ginger powder had a significant effect on the antioxidant test and had no significant effect on the water content of guava leaf tea. The best treatment was at a drying temperature of 50^oC and the addition of 4% ginger powder (S₂J₁) which produced good quality guava leaf tea with chemical properties, namely water content of 10.38%, antioxidant content of 55.52% and yield of 33.93%.

Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Kelurahan Seberang Padang Tahun 2024

2024-12-24T07:43:44+00:00

World prevalence data in 2022, 148.1 stunted children, Indonesia with a stunting incidence rate of 21.6%. The Padang City Health Office said that toddlers who experienced stunting in Seberang Padang Village were found in the initial survey of 20 toddlers. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between birth weight and stunting incidence in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Seberang Padang Village in 2024.This type of research is analytical with a cross-sectional approach design; this study was conducted on July 23 – August 03. The study population was mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months in Seberang Padang Village, a sample of 72 mothers who had toddlers was obtained. The sample use technique uses simple random sampling by distributing questionnaires to mothers of toddlers. The data analysis used was Univariate and Bivariate. The results of the research were obtained by children who had a normal birth weight (91.7%) and stunting incidence (86.1%). The results of the statistical test concluded that p=value =0.000 (p<0.05) which means that there is a significant meaningful relationship between birth weight and stunting incidence.